Chekhov’s Gun: The Art of Foreshadowing

Chekhov’s Gun: The Art of Foreshadowing

Chekhov’s gun is a dramatic principle suggesting that every element you add to a story must contribute to the whole. It was introduced by Russian playwright and short story master Anton Chekhov, who said: “Remove everything that has no relevance to the...
What Is a Portmanteau? Definition and Examples

What Is a Portmanteau? Definition and Examples

A portmanteau (pronounced: port-mahn-tow) is the combination of multiple words to create a new word. The concept was first introduced by author Lewis Carroll in his novel Through the Looking Glass, in which Humpty Dumpty explains to Alice how words can be combined:...
12 Books by African Authors to Expand Your Reading List

12 Books by African Authors to Expand Your Reading List

Africa boasts a rich history and culture, so it’s no wonder that literature originating from this continent can be so diverse. The continent regularly produces poets, novelists, and artists of a high caliber. There is a vibrancy to African literature that is...
Patchwriting: What It Is and Why You Should Avoid It

Patchwriting: What It Is and Why You Should Avoid It

As a student or writer, you know that you don’t want to commit plagiarism. But did you know that when you change a few words here and there from a passage that somebody else wrote, it may still be a form of plagiarism?  When a revised passage remains too close to...